| Q. |
MasterCard has
just revealed the results of the Consumer Lifestyle
survey. We all know the usage of credit cards
is on the rise in more ways than one. But are
there any surprises thrown by the survey this
year? |
| A. |
The most significant finding
unveiled by the results of the second wave of
the MasterIndex of Consumer Confidence was the
significant improvement of the Saudi consumer
sentiments. The Saudi consumers scored the highest
results on all five MasterIndex factors, becoming
the most optimistic consumers in the SAMEA Region.
With regards to credit cards usage, the consumer
lifestyle survey revealed rather cross-market
idiosyncrasies. For instance, in Saudi Arabia,
cardholders spend more on small and medium size
transactions and use their credit cards less
than five times a month unlike cardholders in
the UAE and Kuwait who use their credit cards
more frequently during a month. In India, 72%
of Indians use their credit cards 1-2 times
(or less) during a month. 23% of Indians use
their cards between 3-5 times and the remaining
5% use credit cards 6-10 times in a month. |
| Q. |
What do you think
is the reason for this ever growing trend of
using plastic instead of cash? |
| A. |
I think convenience, security
and wide acceptance are the key factors that
are driving the trend of using plastic instead
of cash or cheques. |
| Q. |
Does your study
throw any light on the correlation between growth
of credit card usage in more economically advanced
countries than in the less advanced countries? |
| A. |
Yes it does. For instance,
the UAE market has proved to be more mature,
and this is due to the state-of-the-art technological
infrastructure, solid acceptance as well as
advanced consumer awareness. On the other hand,
in Egypt, a nascent market, there is still much
to be developed in terms of acceptance and customer
education. To this end, MasterCard is exerting
strenuous efforts to help such countries develop,
and our efforts have already started to bear
fruit. |
| Q. |
Why does MasterCard
or Visa not promote debit cards as heavily as
they do in other markets such as India? |
| A. |
Debits card issuance and
usage globally are growing very rapidly. MasterCard
promotes debit cards in all markets but the
sheer size and potential of the Indian market,
in which debit cards are growing exponentially,
means that a significant investment is needed
to develop awareness and consumer education.
Having said this, at MasterCard we promote both
debit and credit cards to varying degrees depending
on market needs, and this is reflected in our
marketing campaigns. |
| Q. |
What are the fundamental
differences between usage and attitudes in the
UAE from those in other countries such as India? |
| A. |
According to the consumer
lifestyle survey, only 14% Indians own a credit
card. This is in sharp contrast to countries
like UAE and Kuwait where 63% and 50% of respondents
respectively own a credit card.
In terms of the average monthly spending on
credit cards, 73% of Indians spend less than
US$35, while 25% spend between US$35 –
300. Only 2% of Indians spend over US$300 on
their credit cards every month. On the other
hand, only 6% cardholders in UAE have an average
monthly spending on credit cards below US$35.
58% of cardholders in UAE have an average monthly
spending on cards of over US$300. |
| Q. |
Today having a
credit card is almost expected behavior. How
much would you attribute this to the marketing
effort of Card brands and bank brands? |
| |
I think it’s a joint
effort between banks and card brands. At MasterCard,
we help member financial institutions to develop
and implement integrated payment solutions that
leverage MasterCard’s comprehensive product
set and technology innovations. An example of
this is the money share program. Building on
MasterCard’s pre-paid platform, MasterCard
has rolled out the program in conjunction with
leading financial institutions in the region
such as National bank of Egypt, Banque Du Caire
and Kuwait Finance House. |
| Q. |
Where do you think
the market is headed given such cut throat competition? |
| A. |
There is a huge potential
for the growth of the payments industry in this
region, and it stands to reason that players
compete to increase their market share. At MasterCard,
we view cash and checks as the main competitor,
and we exert every effort to turn markets in
this region into predominantly cashless societies
through integrated marketing campaigns, consumer
awareness programs and constant product innovations. |
| Q. |
What’s the
fun in selling credit cards to people with multiple
cards already chances are not too high that
the 4th credit card will be used over the first? |
| A. |
Banks develop different
credit card products for different segments
and purposes. Therefore, consumers opt for the
credit cards that cater the most to their specific
needs. It might be that each card meets a specific
need, and thus the consumer turns up having
more than one credit card. Ultimately, the customer
will decide, based on the value proposition
of each product, which cards remain in the wallet. |
| Q. |
Do you think players
such as MasterCard etc are challenged by the
rise of propriety payment mechanisms such as
e-Dirham? |
| A. |
As a UAE initiative, primarily
focused on the government payments category,
e-Dirham resonates, well with MasterCard’s
strategy of helping these markets shift into
predominantly cashless societies. MasterCard
however is a global payments company with one
of the most recognized and respected brands
in the world. MasterCard manages a full range
of payment programs and services, including
MasterCard® credit and debit cards, Maestro®
online debit cards, Cirrus® ATM cash access,
and related programs. Our customers therefore
get great utility from using their MasterCard. |
| Q. |
Recently, a consumer
in the UAE complained of the last date for payment
by all banks being set just before the end of
the month- that is just before they receive
their salaries – which makes it difficult
for people to pay their bills and card companies
earn through late fees. Your view on this? |
| A. |
Most banks provide more
than one billing cycle option during a month,
and the consumer can contact their bank to select
a billing option most suited to their cash flow
situation. |